Mogadishu (Kaab TV) – Experts from the United Nations have stated that the Al-Shabaab group remains the greatest threat to peace and stability in Somalia and the wider Horn of Africa region, particularly Kenya.
The experts emphasized that despite ongoing efforts by the Somali government forces and international partners to combat the Al-Qaeda-linked group, Al-Shabaab still has the capacity to carry out complex, well-planned attacks inside Somalia.
They noted that the threat posed by Al-Shabaab is not limited to direct attacks, such as attempted assassinations of senior government officials, but also extends to widespread networks involving extortion, forced recruitment, and well-organized propaganda used to spread the group’s ideology.
In light of these security challenges, the United Nations Security Council voted to extend the mandate of the African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia until 31 December 2026. The force consists of more than 11,000 personnel, including 680 police officers.
Meanwhile, the experts warned that Al-Shabaab poses a serious threat to Kenya, pointing out that the group carries out attacks ranging from improvised explosive device (IED) bombings to kidnappings.
On average, Al-Shabaab carries out nearly six attacks per month in Kenya, most of which occur in the Mandera and Lamu regions.
Finally, the report stated that Al-Shabaab’s primary objective is to overthrow the Federal Government of Somalia and expel foreign forces supporting the government.