MOGADISHU (Kaab TV) – The coast of Somalia has once again become an area where illegal fishing is rapidly increasing, according to a report by Maritime Fairtrade.
Recent reports indicate that Chinese vessels are operating unlawfully in Somali waters, contributing to the overexploitation of tuna stocks, which experts warn could collapse by 2026.
Illegal fishing in Somalia is said to cause an annual economic loss of nearly $300 million, a situation made worse by the limited capacity of the federal government. This continues despite support from the United Nations and international partners who are helping strengthen Somalia’s fisheries management.
The 2018 fishing agreement between Somalia and Chinese companies, valued at $1 million, has reignited questions about transparency and the management of marine resources.
Although Somalia has introduced stricter laws on fishing licenses and banned illegal fishing, the absence of consistent monitoring and a lack of regional cooperation continue to undermine efforts to protect coastal livelihoods and tuna stocks.
Maritime security concerns are also resurfacing. Last month, Somali pirates attempted to attack a Spanish fishing vessel using a high-speed boat carrying four people while the vessel was sailing through the Indian Ocean.
Maritime experts and environmental groups warn that without urgent action, Somalia risks losing one of its most valuable natural resources, which would have severe consequences for the economy, security, and the livelihoods of thousands of families who depend on fishing.